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Level International
Plastic types Mixed Plastics
Funding source European Union Digital, Industry and Space
Project Website https://vital-project.eu/
Project cost 5.623.018,75 EUR
Period June 2022 - May 2025
Geographical area Europe
Categories Alternatives Assessment Green and Circular Economy
Tags thermoplastic substitute
Project partners
  • Avient Colorants Germany GmbH - Germany,
  • Brinter AM Technologies Oy - Finland,
  • Arcelik A.S. - Türkiye,
  • Centro Ricerche Fiat SCPA - Italy,
  • MEYER WERFT Papenburg GmbH & Co. KG - Germany,
  • Farplas Otomotiv Anonim Sirketi - Türkiye,
  • Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi Anonim Sirketi - Türkiye,
  • Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Angewandten Forschung e.V. - Germany,
  • PIEP Associacao Polo de Inovacao em Engenharia de Polimeros - Portugal,
  • Idener Research & Development Agrupacion de Interes Economico - Spain,
  • Meyer Turku Oy - Finland
Description

Plastics have revolutionised society, finding a way to almost every aspect of our lives. However, the production and disposal of increasing amounts of synthetic polymers, which form the basis of plastics, causes major environmental problems. The EU-funded VITAL project aims to generate fundamental knowledge and expertise that will aid manufacturers in substituting synthetic thermoplastics with those derived from bio-based sources. The researchers will develop novel foaming processes and smart digital control systems to facilitate thermoplastic processing on both traditional equipment and additive manufacturing systems. VITAL aims to generate fundamental knowledge and expertise that will underpin future European activities to substitute existing synthetic thermoplastics with those from bio-based sources and in so doing, enable the European the polymer processing sector to achieve a paradigm shift towards bio-based alternatives for cleaner, more climate neutral industrial value chains. This will be achieved through the development of thermoplastic foaming processes, combined with smart digital control approaches, that will enable bio-based thermoplastics to be processed both on traditional processing equipment (for foam injection moulding and bead foaming) as well as developing a globally unique 3D printing approach for foamed thermoplastics. These processing technologies represent three 'value-chains'. In addition, bio-based thermoplastic mechanical recycling developments will underpin progression of engineering applications towards a 'Circularity by Design' approach. The knowledge produced will be widely disseminated through various conduits, including a Learning Factory that aims to give access to pilot scale industrial lines for each of the 3 value chains in order to reduce the risk for industry for adoption of the technologies. VITAL brings together a world-leading consortium consisting of industrial processors and equipment manufacturers along with end-user partners from the automotive, electronics and marine sectors and leading research and technologies organisations from across Europe. The 6 use cases in VITAL combine to address the expected outcomes, and create pathways to mitigate ~75,000 tonnes CO2 eq/year from fossil-based materials through a conversion to bio-based materials. The consortium along with the Advisory board will provide a multiplier effect to broaden these impacts with further applications and uses. VITAL's disruptive approaches will help industrial adoption by addressing the cost-challenges of bio-based materials by optimising processing and material use.

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Knowledge Gaps

Degradation

Environmental fate and behavior of plastic

Commercial-related uncertainties

Environmental risk assessment (ERA)

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