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Level International
Plastic types PVC Recycled Plastics
Funding source European Union SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Climate action, Environment, Resource Efficiency and Raw Materials
Project cost 5.387.768,25 EUR
Period June 2019 - November 2023
Geographical area Europe
Categories Environment and Climate Change Climate Change Green and Circular Economy Integrated Sustainability Assessments
Tags Recycling waste
Project partners
  • National Technical University of Athens (NTUA) - Greece,
  • Katholieke Universiteit Leuven - Belgium,
  • Institut National de l'Environnement et des Risques Ineris - France,
  • Sphera Solutions GmbH - Germany,
  • European Resilient Flooring Manufacturer's Institute Vzw - Belgium,
  • Vinnolit GmbH & Co. KG - Germany,
  • Akdeniz Chemson Additives AG - Austria,
  • Lober GmbH & Co. Abfallentsorgungs-KG - Germany,
  • Bayerische Forschungsallianz Bavarian Research Alliance GmbH - Germany,
  • Ag Pr Arbeitsgem Pvc Bodenbelag Recycling - Germany
Description

End-of-life flexible PVC floor coverings potentially contain ‘legacy plasticisers’, which can no longer be used due to consumer protection concerns. Recovery of PVC in virgin-like quality through state-of-the-art recycling of such flooring is not possible yet. Instead, these materials are often incinerated and valuable resources are irreversible destroyed. The EU-funded CIRCULAR FLOORING project will meet the challenge of establishing a circular economy for flexible PVC flooring with an innovative plastic recycling process. The objective is to gently recycle end-of-life PVC floor coverings by dissolving such waste in a selective solvent and remove critical substances, e.g. restricted plasticizers (phthalates), to achieve a high-quality, virgin-like PVC material. The removed phthalates will be transformed chemically into non-hazardous plasticizers. Both, the recycled PVC and the transformed plasticizer are going back to the production cycle of new floor covering, pointing towards a circular economy.

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Knowledge Gaps

Characteristics of plastic-general

Environmental fate and behavior of plastic

Human toxicity

Environmental effects and ecotoxicity

Human and environmental exposure test methods

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